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Recent Publications

S. G. Ostrowski, C. T. Van Bell, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Mass Spectrometric Imaging of Highly Curved Membranes During Single Cell Mating", Science 305, 71-73 (2004).

Z. Postawa, B. Czerwinski, M. Szewczyk, E. J. Smiley, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Microscopic Insights into the Sputtering of Ag{111} Induced by C60 and Ga Bombardment", J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 7831-7838 (2004).

A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, O. M. Cabarcos, M. D. Reinard, B. C. Haynie, S. Uppili, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, "The Dynamics of Noble Metal Atom Penetration Through Methoxy-Terminated Alkanethiolate Monolayers", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3954-3963 (2004).

J. Xu, C. W. Szakal, S. E. Martin, B. R. Peterson, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Molecule-Specific Imaging with Mass Spectrometry and a Buckminsterfullerene Probe: Application to Characterizing Solid-phase Synthesized Combinatorial Libraries", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3902-3909 (2004) .

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Publications

NICHOLAS WINOGRAD - Publications

 

PDF files of the article or the abstract are available for some of our publications. Please click on the PDF Icon next to a publication number to download.

 
389
A. Wucher, J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Molecular Depth Profiling using a C60 Cluster Beam: the Role of Impact Energy", J. Phys. Chem. B, submitted (2008).
 
388
L. Zheng, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Depth Resolution during C60+ Profiling of Multilayer Molecular Films", Anal. Chem., submitted (2008).
 
387
M. J. Baker, L. Zheng, N. Winograd, N. P. Lockyer and J. C. Vickerman, "Mass Spectral Imaging of Glycophospholipids, Cholesterol and Glycophorin A in Model Cell Membranes", Langmuir, submitted (2008).
386
J. Kozole, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Energy Deposition during Molecular Depth Profiling Experiments with Cluster Ion Beams", Anal. Chem., 80, 5293-5301 (2008).
385
P. D. Piehowski, M. E. Kurczy, D. Willingham, S. Parry, M. L. Heien, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Freeze-Etching and Vapor Matrix Deposition for ToF-SIMS Imaging of Single Cells", Langmuir., in press (2008).
384
L. Zheng, C. M. McQuaw, M. J. Baker, N. P. Lockyer, J. C. Vickerman, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Investigating Lipid-Lipid and Lipid-Protein Interactions in Model Membranes by TOF-SIMS", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
383
L. Zheng, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Fundamental Studies of Molecular Depth Profiling and 3-D Imaging using Langmuir-Blodgett Films as a Model", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
382
D. Willingham, A. Kucher and N. Winograd, "Molecular Depth Profiling and Imaging using Cluster Ion Beams with Femtosecond Laser Postionization", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
381
K. E. Ryan, E. J. Smiley, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Angle of incidence effects in a molecular solid", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
380
L. Rzeznik, B. Czerwinski, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Molecular dynamics simulations of sputtering of organic overlayers by slow, large clusters", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
379
S. A. Parry, M. E. Kurczy, X. Fan, M. S. Halleck, R. A. Schlegel and N. Winograd, "Imaging Macrophages in Trehalose with SIMS", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
378
M. E. Kurczy, J. Kozole, S. A. Parry, P. D. Piehowski, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Relative Quantification of Cellular Sections with Molecular Depth Profiling ToF-SIMS Imaging ",Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
377
J. Kozole and N. Winograd, "Controlling energy deposition during the C60+ bombardment of silicon: The effect of incident angle geometry",Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
376
J. Kozole, D. Willingham and N. Winograd, "The Effect of Incident Angle on the C60+ Bombardment of Molecular Solids",Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
375
A. Carado, J. Kozole, M. Passarelli, N. Winograd, A. Loboda and J. Wingate, "Cluster SIMS with a Hybrid Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
374
A. Carado, J. Kozole, M. Passarelli, N. Winograd, A. Loboda, J. Bunch, J. Wingate, J. Hankin and R. Murphy, "Biological Tissue Imaging with a Hybrid Cluster SIMS Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer", App. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
373
A. Wucher, J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Molecular depth profiling of trehalose using a C60 cluster ion beam", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
372
A. Wucher, J. Cheng, L. Zheng, D. Willingham and N. Winograd, "Three-dimensional Molecular Imaging using Mass Spectrometry and Atomic Force Microscopy", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
371
M. E. Kurczy, P. D. Piehowski, S. A. Parry, M. Jiang, G. Chen, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Which is more important in bioimaging SIMS experiments - The sample preparation or the nature of the projectile?", Appl. Surf. Anal., in press (2008).
370
L. Rzeznik, B. Cserwinski, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Microscopic Insight into the Sputtering of Thin Polystyrene Films on Ag{111} induced by Large and Slow Ar Clusters", J. Phys. Chem. C. 112(2), 521-531 (2008).
369
N. J. Wittenberg, L. Zheng, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Short Chain Alcohols Promote Accelerated Membrane Distention in a Dynamic Liposome Model of Exocytosis", Langmuir, 24(6), 2637-2642(2008).
368
L. Zheng, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Chemically Alternating Langmuir-Blodgett Thin Films as a Model for Molecular Depth Profiling by Mass Spectrometry", J. Am. Soc. Of Mass Spec. 19, 96–102 (2008).
367
P. Furbert, C. Lu, N. Winograd and L. DeLouise, "Label-Free Optical Detection of Peptide Synthesis on Porous Silicon Scaffold/Sensor",Langmuir, 24(6), 2908-2915(2008).
366
L. Zheng, C. M. McQuaw, A. G. Ewing and N. Winogad, "Sphingomyelin/Phosphatidylcholine and Cholesterol Interactions Studied by Imaging Mass Spectrometry", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 15730-15731 (2007).
365
A. Wucher, J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Protocols for 3-Dimensional Imaging with Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem. 79, 5529-5539 (2007).
364
M. F. Russo Jr., C. Szakal, J. Kozole, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Sputtering Yields for C60 and Au3 Bombardment of Water Ice as a Function of Incident Kinetic Energy", Anal. Chem. 79, 4493-4498 (2007).
363
J. Y. Lim, A. D. Dreiss, Z. Zhou, J. C. Hansen, C. A. Siedlecki, R. Hengstebeck, J. Cheng, N. Winograd and H. J. Donahue, "The Regulation of Integrin Mediated Osteoblast Focal Adhesion and Focal Adhesion Kinase Expression by Nanoscale Topography", Biomaterials, 28,1787-1797 (2007).
362
J. Cheng, J. Kozole, R. Hengstebeck and N. Winograd, "Direct Comparison of Au3+ and C60+ cluster projectiles in SIMS molecular depth profiling", J. Am Soc. of Mass Spectrometry 18(3), 406-412 (2007).
361
E. J. Smiley, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Effect of cluster size in keV cluster bombardment of solid benzene", Anal Chem. 79, 494-499 (2007).
360
S. G. Ostrowski, M. Kurczy, T. P. Roddy, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Secondary Ion MS Imaging to Relatively Quantify Cholesterol in the Membranes of Individual Cells from Differentially Treated Populations", Anal. Chem. 79, 3554-3560 (2007).
359
A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, O. Cabarcos, B. C. Haynie, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "The Dynamics of Interaction of Magnesium Atoms on Methoxy-terminated Self-Assembled Monolayers: An Example of a Reactive Metal with a Low Sticking Probablility", J. Phys. Chem. C 111(2), 765-772 (2007).
358
C. M. McQuaw, L. Zheng, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Localization of Sphingomyelin in Cholesterol Domains by Imaging Mass Spectrometry", Langmuir 23, 5645-5650 (2007).
 
357
S. Parry and N. Winograd, "SIMS for imaging", Encyclopedia of Mass Spectrometry, ed. by Michael Gross and Richard Caprioli, 6, 596-605, Elsevier (2007).
356
R. M. Braun, J. Cheng, E. E. Parsonage, J. Moeller and N. Winograd, "Ga+ and C60+ Surface and Depth Profile Investigation of a Drug-Loaded co-Polymer(styrene-b-isobutylene-b-styrene) Utilized to coat Taxus Express Stents", Anal. Chem. 78, 8347-8353 (2006).
355
R. M. Braun, J. Cheng, E. E. Parsonage, J. Moeller and N. Winograd, "Depth profiling of taxol-loaded poly(styrene-b-isobutylene-b-styrene) using Ga+ and C60+ ion beams",App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6615-6618 (2006).
354
B. Czerwinski, R. Samson, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Desorption of organic overlayers by Ga and C60 bombardment", Vacuum 81 (2), 167-173 (2006).
353
C. Szakal, J. Kozole, M. F. Russo, Jr., B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Surface sensitivity in cluster-ion-induced sputtering", Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 216104,1-4 (2006).
352
G. L. Fisher, R. E. Lakis, C. C. Davis, C. Szakal, J. G. Swadener, C. J. Wetteland, and N. Winograd, "Mechanical Properties and the Evolution of Matrix Molecules in PTFE upon Irradiation with MeV Alpha Particles", Appl. Surf. Sci. 253, 1330-1342 (2006).
351
Z. Zhu, T. A. Daniel, M. Maitani, O. Cabarcos, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "Controlling Au atom penetration through Alkanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers on Au{111} by Adjusting Terminal Group Intermolecular Interactions", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128, 13710-13719 (2006).
350
G. L. Fisher, C. Szakal, C. J. Wetteland and N. Winograd, "Role of Low-Level Impurities and Intercalated Molecular Gases in the Alpha Particle Radiolysis of PTFE Examined by Static ToF-SIMS", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. 24(4), 1166-1171 (2006).
349
G. L. Fisher, C. Szakal, C. J. Wetteland and N. Winograd, "ToF-SIMS Evidence of Intercalated Molecular Gases and Diffusion-Limited Reaction Kinetics in an Alpha Particle-Irradiated PTFE Matrix", J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 1820-1829 (2006).
348
J. Cheng, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Molecular Depth Profiling with Cluster Beams", J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 8329-8336 (2006).
347
S. Chun, J. Xu, J. Cheng, L. Ding, N. Winograd and H. Fenniri, "Combining Spectroscopic Encoding with Imaging ToF SIMS to Expand the Repertoire of Barcoded Resins", J. Comb. Chem. 8(1), 18-25 (2006).
346
J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Design those guns a little bigger", Materials Today 9(1-2), 50-51 (2006).
345
E. J. Smiley, Z. Postawa, I. A. Wojciechowski, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Studies of Cluster-Bombarded Benzene Crystals", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6436-6439 (2006).
344
Z. Zhu, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "Chemistry of Metal Atoms Reacting with Alkanthiol Self-Assembled Monolayers", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6686-6688 (2006).
343
A. Marcus and N. Winograd, "Metal Nanoparticle Deposition for ToF-SIMS Signal Enhancement of Polymers", Anal. Chem. 78(1), 141-148 (2006).
342
B. Czerwinski, A. Delcorte, B. J. Garrison, B. Samson, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Sputtering of thin benzene and polystyrene overlayers by keV Ga and C60 bombardment", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6419-66422 (2006).
341
C. M. McQuaw, A. G. Sostarecz, L. Zheng, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Investigating Lipid Interactions and the Process of Raft Formation in Cellular Membranes Using TOF-SIMS", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6716-6718 (2006).
340
C. Szakal, J. Kozole and N. Winograd, "Fundamental Studies of the Cluster Bombardment of Water Ice", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6526-6528 (2006).
339
J. Kozole, C. Szakal, M. Kurczy and N. Winograd, "Model Multilayer Structures for Three-Dimensional Cell Imaging", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6789-6792 (2006).
338
J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Molecular Depth Profiling of Multi-layer Systems with Cluster Ion Sources", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6498-6501 (2006).
337
S. G. Ostrowski, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, “Single-Cell Level Mass Spectrometric Imaging”, Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, pages 1-11 (2006).
336
N. Winograd, Z. Postawa, J. Cheng, C. Szakal, J. Kozole, and B. J. Garrison, "Improvements in SIMS continue. Is the end in sight?", App. Surf. Sci. 252, 6836-6843 (2006).
335
J. Y. Lim, J. C. Hansen, C. A. Siedlecki, R. Hengstebeck, J. Cheng, N. Winograd, and H. J. Donahue, "Osteoblast Adhesion on Poly(L-lactic acid)/Polystyrene Demixed Thin Film Blends: Effect of Nanotopography, Surface Chemistry, and Wettability", Biomacromolecules 6, 3319-3327 (2005).
334
T. Tighe, T. Daniel, Z. Zhu, S. Upilli, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, "Evolution of the Interface and Metal Film Morphology in the Vapor Deposition of Ti on Hexadecanethiolate-Hydrocarbon Monolayers on Au", J. Phys. Chem. B. 109(44), 21006-21014 (2005).
333
S. Parry and N. Winograd, "High Resolution TOF-SIMS Imaging of Eukaryotic Cells Preserved in a Trehalose Matrix", Anal. Chem 77(24), 7950 - 7957 (2005).
332
S. G. Ostrowski, C. Szakal, J. Kozole, T. P. Roddy, J. Xu, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "SIMS Imaging of Lipids in Picoliter Vials with a Buckminsterfullerene Ion Source", Anal, Chem. 77(19), 6190 - 6196 (2005).
331
S. Sun, C. Szakal, A. Wucher and N. Winograd,"Energetic Ion Bombardment of Ag Surfaces by C60+ and Ga+ Projectiles", J. Am Soc. of Mass Spectrometry 16(10)1677-1676 ( 2005).
330
A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, B. C. Haynie, S. Uppili, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, "Chemical Pathways in the Interactions of Reactive Metal Atoms with Organic Surfaces: Vapor-Deposition of Ca and Ti on a Methoxy-Terminated Alkanethiolate Monolayer on Au", J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 11263-11272 (2005).
329
Z. Postawa, B. Czerwindki, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Microscopic Insights into the Sputtering of Thin Organic Films on Ag{111} induced by C60 and Ga Bombardment", J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 11973-11979 (2005).
328
J. Cheng and N. Winograd, "Depth Profiling of Peptide Films with TOF-SIMS and a C60 probe", Anal. Chem. 77, 3651-3659 (2005).
327
N. Winograd, "The Magic of Cluster SIMS", Anal. Chem. 77, 142A-149A (2005).
326
C. M. McQuaw, A. G. Sostarecz, L. Zheng, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Lateral Heterogeneity of DPPE-Cholesterol LB Films Investigated with Imaging ToF-SIMS and AFM", Langmuir 21, 807-813 (2005).
325
P. Cyganik, E. Vandeweert, Z. Postawa, J. Bastiaansen, F. Vervaecke, P. Lievens, R. E. Silverans and N. Winograd, "Modification and Stability of Aromatic Self-Assembled Monolayers upon Irradiation with Energetic Particles", J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 5085-5094 (2005).
324
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Internal Excitation Mechanisms of Molecules Emitted from Ion Bombarded Organic Thin Films", J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 15686-15693 (2004).
323
A. G. Sostarecz, C. M. McQuaw, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, "Depth-Profiling of Langmuir-Blodgett Films with a Buckminsterfullerene Probe", Anal. Chem. 76, 6651-6658 (2004).
322
A. G. Sostarecz, C. M. McQuaw, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Phosphatidylethanolamine Induced Cholesterol Domains Chemically Identified with Mass Spectrometric Imaging", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 13882-13883 (2004).
321
S. G. Ostrowski, C. T. Van Bell, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Mass Spectrometric Imaging of Highly Curved Membranes During Single Cell Mating", Science 305, 71-73 (2004).
320
S. Sun, C. Szakal, T. Roll, P. Mazarov, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “The Use of C60 Cluster Projectiles for Sputter Depth Profiling”, Surf. And Interface Anal. 36, 1367-1372 (2004).
319
A. Wucher, S. Sun, C. Szakal and N. Winograd, “Molecular Depth-Profiling of Histamine in Ice Using a Buckminsterfullerene Probe”, Anal. Chem. 76, 7234-7242 (2004).
318
I. A. Wojciechowski, U. Kutliev, S. Sun, C. Szakal, N. Winograd, and B. J. Garrison, "Emission Of Ionic Water Clusters From Water Ice Films Bombarded By Energetic Projectiles", Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 72-77 (2004).
317
Z. Postawa, B. Czerwinski, M. Szewczyk, E. J. Smiley, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, “Microscopic Insights into the Sputtering of Ag{111} Induced by C60 and Ga Bombardment", J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 7831-7838 (2004).
316
A. G. Sostarecz, D. M. Cannon, Jr., C. M. McQuaw, S. Sun, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Influence of Molecular Environment on the Analysis of Phospholipids by Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry", Langmuir 20(12), 4926 (2004).
315
A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, J. Stapleton, B. C. Haynie, S. Uppili, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd,"The Interaction of Vapor-Deposited Ti and Au with Molecular Wires", Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 4008-4010 (2004).
314
S. Sun, A. Wucher, C. Szakal and N. Winograd, “Depth Profiling of Polycrystalline Multilayers using a Buckminsterfullerene Projectile”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 84(25), 5177-5179 (2004).
313
I. A. Wojciechowski, S. Sun, C. Szakal, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, “Ion Emission from Water Ice Due to Energetic Particle Bombardment”, J. Phys. Chem A. 108, 2993-2998 (2004).
312
A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, O. M. Cabarcos, M. D. Reinard, B. C. Haynie, S. Uppili, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, “The Dynamics of Noble Metal Atom Penetration Through Methoxy-Terminated Alkanethiolate Monolayers”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3954-3963 (2004).
311
C. M. McQuaw, E. J. Smiley, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, “A Comparison of Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Experimental Observations: The Sputtering of Gold {100} by 20 keV Argon”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 39-43 (2004).
310
A. Wucher, S. Sun, C. Szakal and N. Winograd, “Molecular Sputter Depth Profiling in Ice Matrices Using C60 Projectiles”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 68-71 (2004).
309
C. Szakal, S. Sun, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “C60 Molecular Depth Profiling of a Model Polymer”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 183-185 (2004).
308
A. Sostarecz, S. Sun, C. Szakal, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “Depth Profiling Studies of Multilayer Films with a C60+ Ion Source”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 179-182 (2004).
307
J. Xu, S. Ostrowski, C. W. Szakal, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, “TOF-SIMS Imaging with Cluster Ion Beams”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 159-163 (2004).
306
Z. Zhu, B. C. Haynie and N. Winograd, “Static SIMS Study of the Behavior of K Atoms on -CH3, -CO2H and -CO2CH3 Terminated Self-Assembled Monolayers”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 321-322, 318-322 (2004).
305
S. Sun, C. Szakal, E. Smiley, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “Sputtering of Ag Under C60+ and Ga+ Projectile Bombardment”, Appl. Surf. Sci. 231-232, 64-67 (2004).
304
J. Xu, C. W. Szakal, S. E. Martin, B. R. Peterson, A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “Molecule-Specific Imaging with Mass Spectrometry and a Buckminsterfullerene Probe: Application to Characterizing Solid-phase Synthesized Combinatorial Libraries”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 3902-3909 (2004) .
 
303
P. Cyganik, J. Bestiaansen, C. A. Meserole, E. Vandewert, N. Winograd, P. Lievens, R. E. Silverens, J. Szymonska and Z. Postawa, “Desorption of Neutral Molecules from Ion-Bombarded Organic Self-Assembled Monolayers”, Izv. Akad. Nauk Fiz. 66(7), 1012 (2002).
302
J. I. Berry, S. Sun, Y. Dou A. Wucher and N. Winograd, “Laser Desorption Imaging of Proteins from Ice via UV Femtosecond Laser Pulses”, Anal. Chem. 75(19), 5146-5151(2003).
301
Z. Postawa, B. Czerwinski, M. Szewczyk, E. J. Smiley, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, “Enhancement of Sputtering Yields Due to C60 versus Ga Bombardment of Ag{111} As Explored by Molecular Dynamics Simulations”, Anal. Chem. 75(17), 4402 (2003).
300
J. Xu, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Applicability of Imaging TOF-SIMS to the Characterization of Solid-Phase Synthesized Combinatorial Libraries", Anal. Chem. 75(22), 6155 (2003).
299
T. P. Roddy, S. G. Ostrowski, D. M. Cannon, Jr., A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Membrane Lipids in Cryogenically Preserved Single Cells", J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 13(5 Suppl), 1S-126S (2002).
298
T. P. Roddy, D. M. Cannon, Jr., S. G. Ostrowski, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, “Proton Transfer of ToF-SIMS Studies of Frozen-Hydrated Dipalmitoyl-Phosphatidylcholine”, Anal. Chem. 75(16), 4087 (2003).
297
Z. Postawa, K. Ludwig, J. Piaskowy, K. Krantzman, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, “Molecular Dynamic Simulations of the Sputtering of Multilayer Organic Systems”, Nucl. Inst. And Meth. B 202, 168-174 (2003).
296
Y. Dou, N. Winograd, B. J. Garrison and L. V. Zhigilei, “Substrate-Assisted Laser-Initiated Ejection of Proteins Embedded in Water Films”, J. Phys. Chem. B 107(10), 2362 (2003).
295
A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, M. D. Reinard, B. C. Haynie, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "Solvation of Zero-Valent Metals in Organic Thin Films", Chem. Phys. Lett. 369, 615 (2003).
294
B. J. Garrison, A. Delcorte, L. V. Zhigilei, T. E. Itina, K. D. Krantzman, Y. G. Yingling, C. M. McQuaw, E. J. Smiley and N. Winograd, "Big Molecule Ejection - SIMS vs. MALDI", Appl. Surf. Sci., 203-204, 69 (2003).
293
A. V. Walker and N. Winograd, "Prospects for Imaging with TOF-SIMS Using Gold Liquid Metal Ion Sources", Appl. Surf. Sci. 203-204, 198 (2003).
292
B. C. Haynie, A. V. Walker, T. B. Tighe, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "Adventures in Molecular Electronics: How to Attach Wires to Molecules", Appl. Surf. Sci. 203-204, 433 (2003).
291
J. Y. Xu, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Rapid Screening of Molecular Arrays Using Imaging TOF-SIMS", Appl. Surf. Sci. 203-204, 201 (2003).
290
N. Winograd, "Prospects for Imaging TOF-SIMS: From Fundamentals to Biotechnology", Appl. Surf. Sci. 203-204, 13 (2003).
289
T. P. Roddy, D. M. Cannon, Jr., S. G. Ostrowski, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Identification of Cellular Sections with Imaging Mass Spectrometry Following Freeze Fracture", Anal. Chem. 74, 4020 (2002).
288
T. P. Roddy, D. M. Cannon, Jr., C. A. Meserole, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Imaging of Freeze-Fractured Cells with In-Situ Fluorescence and Time of Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (TOF-SIMS)", Anal. Chem. 74, 4011 (2002).
287
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, Z. Postawa, B. C. Haynie and N. Winograd, "Energetic Ion-Stimulated Desorption of Physisorbed Molecules", J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 12929 (2002).
286
G. L. Fisher, A. V. Walker, A. E. Hooper, T. B. Tighe, K. B. Bahnck, H. T. Skriba, M. D. Reinard, B. C. Haynie, R. L. Opila, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, "Bond Insertion, Complexation and Penetration Pathways of Vapor-Deposited Aluminum Atoms with HO- and CH3O-Terminated Organic Monolayers", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 5528 (2002).
285
Z. Postawa, C. A. Meserole, P. Cyganik, J. Szymonska and N. Winograd, “Emission of Neutral Molecules from Ion-Bombarded Thiol Self-Assembled Monolayers”, Nucl. Inst. and Meth. Phys. Rev. B 182, 148 (2001).
284
E. Vandeweert, V. Philipsen, J. Bastiaansen, F. Vervaecke, P. Lievens, R. E. Silverans, P. Cyganik, Z. Postawa, C. A. Meserole and N. Winograd, “Laser-Probing the Nanocosmos”, Physicalia Magazine 23, 127 (2001).
283
N. Winograd, “Molecular Sputtering – Experiments from Predictions of Computer Simulations”, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk-ser. Fizika 66, 462 (2002).
282
A. Walker, G. L. Fisher, A. E. Hooper, T. Tighe, R. L. Opila, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, “Nucleation and Growth of Vapor-Deposited Metal Films on Self-Assembled Monolayers Studied by Multiple Characterization Probes”, in Proc. Workshop on Polymer Metallization, E. Sacher, Ed., (2002) in press.
281
N. Winograd, “Chemical Imaging with Mass Spectrometry”, McGraw-Hill Encylopedia of Science and Technology, 9th Ed., 37 (2001).
280
N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, “Molecular Desorption and SIMS”, Int. J. of Mass Spec. 212, 467 (2001).
 
279
J. I. Berry, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "SIMS Analysis of Biological Systems", in ToFSIMS: Surface Analysis by Mass Spectrometry, J. C. Vickerman and D. Briggs, Eds., 2001, page 595.
278
Y. Dou, L. V. Zhigilei, Z. Postawa, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Thickness Effects of Water Overlayer on its Explosive Evaporation at Heated Metal Surfaces", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. Phys. Res. B 180, 105 (2001).
277
Y. Dou, L. V. Zhigilei, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Explosive Boiling of Water Films Adjacent to Heated Surfaces: A Microscopic Description", J. Phys. Chem. 105, 2748 (2001).
276
K. D. Krantzman, Z. Postawa, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, S. J. Stuart and J. A. Harrison, "Understanding Collisions Cascades in Molecular Solids", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. Phys. Res. B 180, 159 (2001).
275
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, Z. Postawa, Y. Dou, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, “Desorption of Silver Atoms from Benzene-Covered Ag(111) by Energetic Ar+ Bombardment”, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. B 180, 53 (2001).
274
S. Sun, V. Vorsa and N. Winograd, "Photoionization of Dipeptides with Femtosecond Laser Pulses", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 2000, American Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 584, 2000 page 3.
273
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, Y. Dou, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Environment-Dependent Desorption of Benzene Molecules", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 2000, American Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 584, 2000 page 197.
272
G. L. Fisher, A. E. Hooper, R. L. Opila, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "The Interaction of Vapor-Deposited Al Atoms with CO2H Groups at the Surface of a Self-Assembled AlkanethiolateMonolayer on Gold", J. Phys. Chem. 104(14), 3267 (2000).
271
D. M. Cannon, Jr., N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Quantitative Chemical Analysis of Single Cells", Ann. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 29, 239 (2000).
270
E. Vandeweert, C. A. Meserole, A. Sostarecz, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "State-Selective Energy and Angular Resolved Detection of Neutral Species Ejected from keV Ion Bombarded C6H6/Ag{111}", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. Phys. Rev. B. 164-165, 820 (2000).
269
T. Kono, V. Vorsa, S. Sun and N. Winograd, "Quantitative Non-Resonant Postionization Experiments with Femtosecond Laser Pulses", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XII), A. Benninghoven, P. Bertrand, H.-N. Migeon, and H. W. Werner, Eds., 2000, page 325.
268
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, R. Chatterjee, A. Sostarecz, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Resonant Postionization of Neutral Species Desorbed by keV Ar+ Bombardment of C6H6/Ag(111)", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XII), A. Benninghoven, P. Bertrand, H.-N. Migeon, and H.. Werner, Eds., 2000, page 321.
267
N. Winograd, "Fundamental Aspects of Molecular Desorption in SIMS", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XII), A. Benninghoven, P. Bertrand, H.-N. Migeon, and H. W. Werner, Eds., 2000, page 187.
266
D. M. Cannon, Jr., M. L. Pacholski, T. P. Roddy, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Lipid-Specific Imaging of Membrane Dynamics Using Mass Spectrometry", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XII), A. Benninghoven, P. Bertrand, H.-N. Migeon, and H. W. Werner, Eds., 2000, page 931.
265
N. Winograd and R. M. Braun, “Imaging Mass Spectrometry and Combinatorial Chemistry”, Spectroscopy 16(9), 14 (2001).
264
C. G. Pantano, J. Berry and N. Winograd, "Chemical Imaging of Glass Surfaces by Mass Spectrometry", The Glass Researcher, Bull. Of Glass Sci. and Eng. 9, 22 (1999).
263
V. Vorsa, T. Kono, K. F. Willey and N. Winograd, "Femtosecond Photoionization of Ion-Beam Desorbed Aliphatic and Aromatic Amino Acids: Fragmentation via a -Cleavage Reactions", J. Phys. Chem. 103(37), 7889 (1999).
262
A. Hooper, G. L. Fisher, K. Konstadinidia, D. Jung, H. Nguyen, R. Opila, R. W. Collins, N. Winograd and D. L. Allara, "Chemical Effects of Methyl and Methyl Ester Groups on the Nucleation and Growth of Vapor-Deposited Aluminum Films" J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 8052(1999).
261
R. M. Braun, A. Beyder, J. Xu, M. C. Wood, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Spatially Resolved Detection of Attomole Quantities of Organic Molecules Localized in Picoliter Vials Using Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem. 71, 3318 (1999).
260
M. L. Pacholski and N. Winograd, "Imaging with Mass Spectrometry", Chemical Reviews 99, 2977 (1999).
259
J. A. Townes, A. K. White, E. N. Wiggins, K. D. Krantzman, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Mechanism for Increased Yield with SF5+ Projectiles in Organic SIMS: The Substrate Effect", J. Phys. Chem. 103, 4587 (1999).
258
D. M. Cannon, Jr., M. L. Pacholski, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Molecule Specific Imaging of Freeze-Fractured, Frozen-Hydrated Model Membrane Systems Using Mass Spectrometry", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 603 (2000).
257
P. Cyganik, Z. Postawa, C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert and N. Winograd, "Ion-Induced Erosion of Organic Self-Assembled Monolayers", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. Phys. Res. B 148, 137 (1999).
256
M. L. Pacholski, D. M. Cannon, Jr., A. G. Ewing, and N. Winograd, "Imaging of Exposed Headgroups and Tailgroups of Phospholipid Membranes by Mass Spectrometry", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121(19), 4716 (1999).
255
S. H. Goss, G. L. Fisher, P. B. S. Kodali, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Atomic Placement of Al on the GaAs{001} c(4x4) Reconstruction Determined by Angle-Resolved Secondary-Ion Mass Spectrometry", Phys. Rev. B. 59(16), 10662 (1999).
254
V. Vorsa, K. F. Willey, N. Winograd, "Photoionization of Gas-Phase versus Ion-Beam-Desorbed Dopamine with Femtosecond Laser Pulses", Anal. Chem. 71(3), 574 (1999).
253
R. Chatterjee, Z. Postawa, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study of Molecular Ejection Mechanisms: keV Particle-Bombardment of C6H6/Ag{111}", J. Phys. Chem. B 103, 151 (1999).
252
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, R. Chatterjee and N. Winograd, "Desorption of Neutral Molecules From Self-Assembled Monolayers Subjected to keV Ion Bombardment", Appl. Surf. Sci. 141, 339 (1999).
251
C. A. Meserole, E. Vandeweert, R. Chatterjee, B. R. Chakraborty, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "State-Selective Laser Photoionization of Neutral Benzene Molecules Ejected from keV Ion Bombarded C6H6/Ag{111}", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1998, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 454, 1998, page 210.
250
V. Vorsa, K. F. Willey, T. Kono, N. Winograd, "Photoionization Studies of Small Biological Molecules Using Femtosecond Laser Pulses", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1998, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 454, 1998, page 206.
249
T. Kono, V. Vorsa, K. F. Willey, N. Winograd, "Femtosecond Photodissociation Dynamics of Cr(CO)6", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1998, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 454, 1998, page 89.
248
B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, R. Chatterjee, Z. Postawa, A. Wucher, E. Vandeweert, P. Lievens, V. Philipsen and R. E. Silverans, "Sputtering of Atoms in Fine Structure States: A Probe of Excitation and Deexcitation Events", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1266 (1998).
247
B. R. Chakraborty, D. E. Lehman and N. Winograd, "Time-of-Flight Static Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Surface Contamination on Pt/Ir Standard Mass Material", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1261 (1998).
246
K. F. Willey, V. Vorsa, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Postionization of Molecules Desorbed from Surfaces by KeV Ion Bombardment with Femtosecond Laser Pulses", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1253 (1998).
245
R. M. Braun, P. Blenkinsopp, S. J. Mullock, C. Corlett, K. F. Willey, J. C. Vickerman and N. Winograd, "Performance Characteristics of a Chemical Imaging ToF Mass Spectrometer", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1246 (1998).
244
A. Wucher, R. Heinrich, R. M. Braun, K. F. Willey and N. Winograd, "VUV Single Photon versus Femtosecond Multiphoton Ionization of Sputtered Germanium Clusters", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1241 (1998).
243
B. V. King, C. Zimmermann, D. E. Riederer, S. W. Rosencrance, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Angle and Energy Distributions of Neutral Atoms Sputtered from Ni3Al(100)", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1236 (1998).
242
M. L. Pacholski, D. M. Cannon, Jr., A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Static TOF-SIMS Imaging of Freeze-Fractured, Frozen-Hydrated Biological Membranes", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1232 (1998).
241
R. Chatterjee, D. E. Riederer, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Ejection of Neutral Molecules from Ion-Bombarded Organic Surfaces", Rapid Commun. in Mass Spec. 12, 1226 (1998).
240
J. Zhu, C. A. Mirkin, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Direct Oxidation of Alkylamines by Yba2Cu3O7-8: A Key Step in the Formation of Self-Assembled Monolayers on Cuprate Superconductors", J. Am .Chem. Soc. 120(20), 5126 (1998).
239
G. L. Fisher, A. Hooper, R. L. Opila, D. R. Jung, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "The Interaction Between Vapor-Deposited Al Atoms and Methylester-Terminated Self-Assembled Monolayers Studied by ToF-SIMS, XPS and IRS", J. Elec. Spec. Rel. Phenom. 98-99, 139 (1999).
238
R. Chatterjee, D. E. Riederer, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Coverage-Dependent Molecular Ejection from Ion-Bombarded C6H6/Ag{111}", J. Phys. Chem. 102, 4176 (1998).
237
D. M. Cannon, Jr., M. L. Pacholski, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Molecular Imaging of Frozen-Hydrated Model Membrane Systems", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XI), G. Gillen, R. Lareau, J. Bennett and F. Stevie, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1998, page 489.
236
M. L. Pacholski, D. M. Cannon, Jr., A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Molecule Specific Imaging of Human Red Blood Cells Using TOF-SIMS", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XI), G. Gillen, R. Lareau, J. Bennett and F. Stevie, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1998, page 93.
235
R. M. Braun, M. L. Pacholski, A. Beyder and N. Winograd, "TOF-SIMS Imaging for Combinatorial Chemistry and Drug Discovery Research", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS XI), G. Gillen, R. Lareau, J. Bennett and F. Stevie, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1998, page 89.
234
T. L. Colliver, C. L. Brummel, M. L. Pacholski, F. D. Swanek, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Atomic and Molecular Imaging at the Single Cell Level with TOF-SIMS", Anal. Chem. 69(13), 2225 (1997).
233
S. H. Goss, P. B. S. Kodali, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Angle-Resolved SIMS Studies of AlxGa(1-x)As {001} (2x4) Surface Reconstruction", Surf. Sci. 387, 44 (1997).
232
N. Winograd, "Combinatorial Chemistry and the Assaying Problem", McGraw-Hill 1998 Yearbook of Science and Technology, (1998) page 66.
231
K. F. Willey, C. L. Brummel and N. Winograd, "Photoionization Mechanisms for Cr(CO)6 Using High Intensity Laser Pulses in the Near-IR", Chem. Phys. Letts. 267, 359 (1997).
230
S. J. Stranick, S. V. Atre, A. N. Parikh, M. C. Wood, D. L. Allara, N. Winograd and P. S. Weiss, "Nanometer Scale Phase Separation in Mixed Composition Self-Assembled Monolayers", Nanotechnology 7, 438 (1996).
229
D. E. Riederer, R. Chatterjee, S. W. Rosencrance, Z. Postawa, T. D. Dunbar, D. L. Allara and N. Winograd, "Thermal Desorption Induced by keV Ion Bombardment of Thiol-Bound Self-Assembled Monolayers on Gold", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119(34), 8089 (1997).
228
M. A. Dugan, M. L. Pacholski, K. F. Willey, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Development of a New Ti:Sapphire Laser System for Femtosecond Laser Ionization at kHz Repetition Rates", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1996, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 388, 1996, page 423.
227
K. F. Willey, C. L. Brummel and N. Winograd, "Photoionization Mechanisms of Metal Carbonyls with High Power Femtosecond Laser Pulses", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1996, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 388, 1996, page 61.
226
D. E. Riederer, R. Chatterjee and N. Winograd, "Multiphoton Ionization of Ion-Beam and Laser Desorbed Molecules from Organic Surfaces", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1996, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 388, 1996, page 371.
225
R. Chatterjee, D. E. Riederer, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Desorption Mechanism of Benzene from C6H6/Ag(111) using keV Ion Bombardment and Laser Postionization", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1996, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 388, 1996, page 375.
224
K. F. Willey, C. L. Brummel and N. Winograd, "Controlling Molecular Fragmentation in Postionization Experiments Operated at kHz Repetition Rates with Femtosecond Laser Pulses", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS X), A. Benninghoven, B. Hagenhoff and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1996, page 797.
223
D. E. Riederer, S. W. Rosencrance, R. Chatterjee, T. D. Dunbar, D. L. Allara, N. Winograd and Z. Postawa, "Investigations into Mechanisms of Molecular Desorption Induced by keV Ion Bombardment of Organic Surfaces", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS X), A. Benninghoven, B. Hagenhoff and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1996, page 965.
222
C. L. Brummel, T. L. Colliver, M. L. Pacholski, K. F. Willey, A. G. Ewing and N. Winograd, "Molecule Specific Images From Biological Samples", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS X), A. Benninghoven, B. Hagenhoff and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1996, page 149.
221
H. R. Allcock, C. T. Morrissey, W. K. Way and N. Winograd, "Controlled Formation of Carboxylic Acid Groups at Polyphosphazene Surfaces: Oxidative and Hydrolytic Routes", Chem. Mat. 8, 2730 (1996).
220
S. W. Rosencrance, N. Winograd, B. J. Garrison and Z. Postawa, "Temperature Dependence of Polar Angle Distributions of Atoms Ejected from Ion Bombarded Au{111}", Phys. Rev. B 53(5), 2378 (1996).
219
W. K. Way, A. C. Pike, S. W. Rosencrance, R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "The Coverage-Dependent Bond Length of Chlorine Adsorbed on Cu{111}", Surf. Interface Anal. 24, 137 (1996).
218
C. L. Brummel, J. C. Vickerman, S. A. Carr, M. E. Hemling, G. D. Roberts, W. Johnson, J. Weinstock, D. Gaitanopoulos, S. J. Benkovic and N. Winograd, "Evaluation of Mass Spectrometric Methods Applicable to the Direct Analysis of Non-Peptide Bead-Bound Combinatorial Libraries", Anal. Chem. 68, 237 (1996).
217
P. J. Beyer, S. D. Gilman, R. A. Lee, M. C. Wood, N. Winograd and A. G. Ewing, "Development of voltammetric methods, capillary electrophoresis and TOF SIMS imaging for constituent analysis of single cells", in Nanofabrication and Biosystems: Integrating Materials Science, Engineering and Biology, H. C. Hoch, L. W. Jelinski and H. Craighead, Eds., Cambridge University Press, New York, pg. 139 (1996).
216
J. S. Burnham, D. E. Sanders, C. Xu, R. M. Braun, S. H. Goss, K. P. Caffey, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Submonolayer Structure of An Abrupt Al/GaAs{001}-(2x4) Interface", Phys. Rev. B 53(15), 9901 (1996).
215
C. He, Z. Postawa, S. W. Rosencrance, R. Chatterjee, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Band Structure Effects in Ejection of Ni Atoms in Fine Structure States", Phys. Rev. Lett. 75(21), 3950 (1995).
214
Z. Postawa, C. He, M. El-Maazawi, R. Chatterjee, B. J. Garrison, S. W. Rosencrance and N. Winograd, "Ion-Induced Emission of Excited Atoms from (100) Surfaces of Transition Metal Single Crystals", Vacuum 46(5/6), 605 (1995).
213
S. W. Rosencrance, J. S. Burnham, D. E. Sanders, C. He, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, Z. Postawa and A. E. DePristo, "Mechanistic Study of Atomic Desorption Resulting from the keV Ion Bombardment of fcc{001} Single-Crystal Metals", Phys. Rev. B 52(8), 6006 (1995).
212
C. He, S. W. Rosencrance, Z. Postawa, C. Xu, R. Chatterjee, D. E. Reiderer, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Angular, Energy and Population Distributions of Neutral Atoms Desorbed by keV Ion Beam Bombardment of Ni{001}", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. B 100, 209 (1995).
211
B. K. Gupta, B. Bhushan, Y. Zhou, N. Winograd and K. Krishnan, "Chemical Analyses of Stains Formed on Co-Nb-Zr Metal-in-Gap Heads Sliding Against Oxide and Metal Particle Magnetic Tapes", J. Mater. Res. 10(7), 1795 (1995).
210
S. W. Rosencrance, D. E. Riederer, R. Chatterjee, C. He, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Quantitative Determination of Desorption Time Delays for Ion Bombarded {100} Alkali Halide Single Crystals", Nucl. Inst. and Meth. B 101, 137 (1995).
209
C. Xu, J. S. Burnham, R. M. Braun, S. H. Goss and N. Winograd, "Tilting in the Arsenic-Induced c(4x4) Reconstruction of the GaAs{001} Surface", Phys. Rev. B 52(7), 5172 (1995).
208
J. J. Chen and N. Winograd, "The Adsorption and Decomposition of Methylamine on Pd{111}", Surf. Sci. 326, 285 (1995).
207
C. L. Brummel, K. F. Willey, J. C. Vickerman and N. Winograd, "Ion Beam Induced Desorption With Postionization Using High Repetition Femtosecond Lasers", Int. J. Mass. Spec. & Ion Proc. 143, 257 (1995).
206
R. S. Taylor, C. L. Brummel, N. Winograd, B. J. Garrison and J. C. Vickerman, "Molecular Desorption in Bombardment Mass Spectrometries", Chem. Phys. Lett. 233, 575 (1995).
205
J.-J. Chen, Z.-C. Jiang, Y. Zhou, B. R. Chakraborty and N. Winograd, "Spectroscopic Studies of Methanol Decomposition on Pd{111}", Surf. Sci. 328, 248 (1995).
204
M. C. Wood, Y. Zhou, C. L. Brummel and N. Winograd, "Imaging with Ion Beams and Laser Postionization", Anal. Chem. 66(15), 2425 (1994).
203
C. He, Z. Postawa, M. El-Maazawi, S. Rosencrance, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Energy-Resolved Angular Distributions and the Population Partition of Excited State Rh Atoms Ejected from Ion Bombarded Rh{001}," J. Chem. Phys. 101(7), 6226 (1994).
202
J.-J. Chen and N. Winograd, "The Effects of Preadsorbed CO on the Chemistry of CH3 and CH3I on Pd{111}", Surf. Sci. 314, 188 (1994).
201
C. L. Brummel, I. N. W. Lee, Y. Zhou, S. J. Benkovic and N. Winograd, "A Mass Spectrometric Solution to the Address Problem of Combinatorial Libraries", Science 264, 399 (1994).
200
M. H. Ervin and N. Winograd, "Surface Characterization with Ion-Induced Desorption and Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Surf. And Interface Anal. 21, 298 (1994).
199
N. Winograd, J. Burnham and C. Xu, "Chemically-Induced Surface Structural Rearrangements Studied by Shadow-Cone-Enhanced SIMS", Accts. Chem. Res. 27(2), 37 (1994).
198
Y. Zhou, M. C. Wood and N. Winograd, "A Time-of-Flight SIMS Study of the Chemical Nature of Highly Dispersed Pt on Alumina", Journal of Catalysis 146, 82 (1994).
197
C. Xu, J. S. Burnham, S. H. Goss, K. Caffey, and N. Winograd, "Oxygen Induced Near-Surface Structural Rearrangements on Ni{001} Studied by Shadow-Cone Enhanced Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry", Phys. Rev. B. 49, 4842 (1994).
196
N. Winograd, Y. Zhou, M. C. Wood and C. L. Brummel, "Molecule-Specific Imaging Using Ion Beams and Laser Postionization," Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS IX) A. Benninghoven, Y. Nihei, R. Shimizu and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1994, page 551.
195
R. M. Braun and N. Winograd, "Design of an Ultrahigh Vacuum Direct-Drive, Cryogenic Sample Manipulator Providing Two Degrees of Rotational Freedom", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A 11(5), 2867 (1994).
194
N. Winograd, "Sputtering of Single Crystals: Experimental Evidence of the Ejection Process" in Mat. Fys. Medd. Dan. Vid. Selsk. 43, 223 (1994).
193
R. Webb, R. Smith, E. Dawnkaski, B. Garrison and N. Winograd, "The Simulation of Energetic Particle Collisions with Solids - A Visual Representation", Int. Vid. J. Eng. Res. 3, 63 (1993).
192
S. W. Rosencrance, W. K. Way, N. Winograd and D. A. Shirley, "Polymethylmethacrylate by XPS", Surf. Sci. Spectra 2(1), 71 (1993).
191
W. K. Way, S. W. Rosencrance, N. Winograd and D. A. Shirley, "Polystyrene by XPS", Surf. Sci. Spectra 2(1), 67 (1993).
190
N. Winograd, "Ion Beams and Laser Postionization for Molecule-Specific Imaging", Anal. Chem. 65, 622A (1993).
189
B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Ion Beams and Lasers - New Directions for Surface Analysis", Chemtech 23(1), 25 (1993).
188
M. H. Ervin, M. C. Wood and N. Winograd, "Analyses of Cryogenic Samples Using Ion Induced Desorption and Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Anal. Chem. 65, 417 (1993).
187
N. Winograd, Y. Zhou, M. Wood, S. Lakiszak and S. Mullock, "Prospects for Submicron Molecular Imaging with Ion Beams and Lasers", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 128, 1992, page 259.
186
N. Winograd, "Spectroscopic Studies of Collision-Induced Desorption from Surfaces", J. Phys. Chem. (feature article), 96, 6880 (1992).
185
Z. Postawa, M. El-Maazawi, R. Maboudian and N. Winograd, "Atomic Excitations in Ion Induced Sputtering of a Rh(100) Single Crystal", Nucl. Instrum. and Meth. B67, 565 (1992).
184
D. Bernardo, M. El-Maazawi, R. Maboudian, Z. Postawa, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Angle-Resolved Velocity Distributions of Excited Rh Atoms Ejected from Ion-Bombarded Rh{100}", J. Chem. Phys. 97(5), 3846 (1992).
183
D. L. Pappas, D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin and N. Winograd, "Influence of the Bombarding Ion Energy and Sample Composition on the Ground-State Atom Fraction in Solids Analysis Using Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Surf. Interface Anal. 18, 743 (1992).
182
B. J. Garrison, R. Blumenthal, K. Caffey, E. Furman and N. Winograd, "Angular Distribution of Ga+ Ions Desorbed by 3 keV Ion Bombardment of GaAs{001} (2x4)", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VIII), A. Benninghoven, K. T. F. Janssen, J. Tumpner and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1992, page 65.
181
N. Winograd, "State-Selected Studies of Atoms and Molecules Ejected from Ion Bombarded Surfaces", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VIII), A. Benninghoven, K. T. F. Janssen, J. Tumpner and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1992, page 9.
180
N. Winograd, M. El-Maazawi, R. Maboudian, Z. Postawa, D. N. Bernardo and B. J. Garrison, "Energy- and Angle-Resolved Measurements of Rh(4F9/2) and Rh(4F7/2) Populations from Ion-Bombarded Rh{100}", J. Chem. Phys. 96(8), 6314 (1992).
179
C. Xu, K. P. Caffey, J. S. Burnham, S. H. Goss, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "GaAs{001}(2x4) Surface Structure Studies with Shadow-Cone-Enhanced Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry", Phys. Rev. B 45(12), 6776 (1992).
178
Jr.-Jyan Chen and N. Winograd, "Methanolic C-O Bond Activation on Pd(111): A Coverage- Dependent Reaction", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 2722 (1992).
177
Z. Postawa, R. Maboudian, M. El-Maazawi, M. H. Ervin, M. C. Wood and N. Winograd, "Electronic and Nuclear Effects in Ion-Induced Desorption from NaCl{100}", J. Chem. Phys. 96(4), 3298 (1992).
176
G. P. Malafsky and N. Winograd, "Incident Ion Energy Effects on the Secondary Rh+ Ion Kinetic Energy and Azimuthal Angle Distributions From Rh{111}", Surf. Sci. 257, 41 (1991).
175
R. Blumenthal, K. P. Caffey, E. Furman, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Angular Distribution of Ga+ Ions Desorbed by 3 keV Ion Bombardment of GaAs{001}-(2x4)" Phys. Rev. B 44, 12830 (1991).
174
D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin, M. C. Wood and N. Winograd, "Detection of Biomolecules on Surfaces Using Ion-Beam-Induced Desorption and Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Anal. Chem. 63, 1947 (1991).
 
173
K. Caffey, R. Blumenthal, J. Burnham, E. Furman and N. Winograd, "Arsenic Coverage Dependence of the Angular Distribution of Secondary Ions Desorbed from the GaAs(001) (2x4) Surface", J. Vac. Sci. Tech.B 9(4), 2268 (1991).
172
M. El-Maazawi, R. Maboudian, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Energy and Angular Distributions of Excited Rh Atoms Ejected from the Rh{100} Surface", Phys. Rev. B15 43(14), 12078 (1991).
171
N. Winograd, D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin and M. C. Wood, "Multiphoton Resonance Ionization of Molecules Desorbed from Surfaces by Ion Beams", in Optical Methods for Ultrasensitive Detection and Analysis Techniques and Applications, SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 1435, (1991).
170
R. Maboudian, M. El-Maazawi, Z. Postawa and N. Winograd, "Angular and Energy Distributions of Rh Atoms Desorbed in an Excited State from Ion-Bombarded Rh{100}", Proceedings of Materials Research Society Meeting 201, 87 (1991).
169
M. El-Maazawi, Z. Postawa, R. Maboudian, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Surface Characterization and Adsorbate-Site Determination Using Multiphoton Resonance Ionization Detection of Desorbed Particles", in Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1990, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 114, 1991, page 451.
168
M. H. Ervin, D. M. Hrubowchak, M. C. Wood and N. Winograd, "Surface Sensitive Detection of Organic Molecules Using Ion Beam Induced Desorption", in Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1990, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 114, 1991, page 417.
167
D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin and N. Winograd, "Characterization of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds on Surfaces Using Ion-Beam Induced Desorption and Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Anal. Chem. 63, 225 (1991).
166
R. Maboudian, Z. Postawa, M. El-Maazawi, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Angular Distribution of Rh Atoms Desorbed from Ion-Bombarded Rh{100}: Effect of Local Environment", Phys. Rev. B 42(12), 7311 (1990).
165
R. Blumenthal and N. Winograd, "The Angular Distribution of Ga+ Ions Desorbed by 3 keV Ion Bombardment of GaAs(110)", Phys. Rev. B15 42(17), 11 027 (1990).
164
R. Maboudian, M. El-Maazawi, Z. Postawa, C. T. Reimann, G. P. Malafsky, D. Hrubowchak, M. Ervin, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Energy and Angular Distributions of Particles Desorbed From Surfaces Using Multiphoton Resonance Ionization Detection", SPIE Proceedings 1208, 41 (1990).
163
C.-C. Chang and N. Winograd, "Surface Structures Studies of Cl Adsorption on Ag{001} Using Energetic Ion Beams", Surf. Sci. 230, 27 (1990).
162
D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin and N. Winograd, "What are the Limits of Detection for Molecules on Surfaces Using Ion Beam Induced Desorption?", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VII), A. Benninghoven, C. A. Evans, K. D. McKeegan, H. A. Storms and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990, page 805.
161
G. P. Malafsky and N. Winograd, "The Influence of Megaevent Collision Sequences on Secondary Ionization", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VII), A. Benninghoven, C. A. Evans, K. D. McKeegan, H. A. Storms and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990, page 37.
160
R. Blumenthal, K. P. Caffey and N. Winograd, "The Ion Induced Angular Distribution Patterns of GaAs(110) and Al/GaAs(110)", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VII), A. Benninghoven, C. A. Evans, K. D. McKeegan, H. A. Storms and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990, page 57.
159
C.-C. Chang and N. Winograd, "Surface Bond-Length Determinations with Shadow-Cone Enhanced Desorption", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VII), A. Benninghoven, C. A. Evans, K. D. McKeegan, H. A. Storms and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990, page 33.
158
B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Don E. Harrison, Jr. A Retrospective and Prospective", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VII), A. Benninghoven, C. A. Evans, K. D. McKeegan, H. A. Storms and H. W. Werner, Eds., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990, page 3.
157
N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Surface Structure and Reaction Studies by Ion-Solid Collisions", in Ion Spectroscopies for Surface Analysis, Vol. 2, A. W. Czanderna and D. M. Hercules, Eds., Plenum, New York, page 45 (1991).
156
R. J. Levis, L. A. DeLouise, E. J. White and N. Winograd, "Defect Induced Surface Chemistry: A Comparison of the Adsorption and Thermal Decomposition of C2H4 of Rh{111} and Rh{331}" Surf. Sci. 230, 35 (1990).
155
B. D. Weaver, D. R. Frankl, Rik Blumenthal and N. Winograd, "Atom-Scattering Study of Ar+ Ion Damaged GaAs(110)", Surf. Sci. 222, 464 (1989).
154
B. J. Garrison, K. Walzl, M. El-Maazawi, N. Winograd, C. T. Reimann and D. M. Deaven, "A Many-Body Embedded Atom Potential For Describing Ejection of Atoms from Surfaces", Rad. Effects in Defects and Solids 109(1-4), 287 (1989).
153
S. K. Donner, K. P. Caffey and N. Winograd, "Effect of Disorder on the Al/GaAs(001) Interface", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. B 7(4), 742 (1989).
152
S. K. Donner, J. L. Herman, Rik Blumenthal, R. Trehan, Ehud Furman and N. Winograd, "Growth of Al on GaAs(001): Observation of Interfacial Submonolayer Structure", Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 1723 (1989).
151
R. J. Levis, J. Zhicheng and N. Winograd, "The Thermal Decomposition of CH3OH Adsorbed on Pd{111}: A New Reaction Pathway Involving CH3 Formation", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 4605 (1989).
150
N. Winograd and C.-C. Chang, "Coverage-Dependent Bond-Length Changes of Chlorine Adsorbed on Ag{110} Determined by Shadow-Cone Enhanced Desorption", Phys. Rev. Lett. 62(21), 2568 (1989).
149
C. T. Reimann, M. El-Maazawi, K. Walzl, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "Rh Atom Ejection from keV Ion-Bombarded p(2x2) O/Rh{111}: Adsorption Site and Coverage Determination from Angle-Resolved Desorption Measurements", J. Chem. Phys. 90(3), 2027 (1989).
148
C.-C. Chang and Nicholas Winograd, "Shadow-Cone Enhanced Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Studies of Ag{110}", Phys. Rev. B 39(6), 3467 (1989).
147
D. L. Pappas, D. M. Hrubowchak, M. H. Ervin and N. Winograd, "Atom Counting at Surfaces", Science 243, 64 (1989).
146
R. J. Levis, Z. C. Jiang, N. Winograd, S. Akhter and J. M. White, "Methyl Formation from Methanol Decomposition on Pd{111} and Pt{111}", Catalysis Letters 1, 385 (1988).
145
N. Winograd, "Surface Studies Using Ion Beams and MPRI", in Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 94, 1988, page 183.
144
D. M. Hrubowchak, D. L. Pappas, M. H. Ervin, L. Mitchell, and N. Winograd, "Detection of Trace Levels of Radioactive Decay. Is It Possible to Determine Beta-Beta Decay Half-Lives?" in Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 94, 1988, page 357.
143
D. L. Pappas, N. Winograd, and F. M. Kimock, "Characterization of Atoms Desorbed From Surfaces By Energetic Ion Bombardment Using Multiphoton Ionization Detection", in The Handbook of Ion Beam Processing Technology, J. J. Cuomo, S. M. Rossnagel and H. R. Kaufmann, Eds., Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey, 1988, page 128.
142
C. T. Reimann, K. Walzl, M. El-Maazawi, D. M. Deaven, B. J. Garrison and N. Winograd, "KeV Ar-Ion-Induced Neutral Atom Desorption from Rh{331}: Relation of Angular Distribution to Surface Structure", J. Chem. Phys. 89, 2539 (1988).
141
Rik Blumenthal, S. K. Donner, J. L. Herman, Rajender Trehan, K. P. Caffey, B. D. Weaver, Ehud Furman and Nicholas Winograd, "Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopic Studies of the Atomic Geometry of GaAs(110)", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. B6, 1444 (1988).
140
R. J. Levis, J. Zhicheng and N. Winograd, "Evidence for Activation of the C-O Bond of Methanol on the Pd{111} Surface after Low Temperature Adsorption", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110, 4431 (1988).
139
G. P. Malafsky and N. Winograd, "Transport Optics for a Space Charge Broadening Ion Beam", Rev. Sci. Instru. 59, 1294 (1988).
138
C. C. Chang, N. Winograd and B. J. Garrison, "Model Studies of Particle/Solid Interactions", Surf. Sci. 202, 309 (1988).
137
D. Y. Lo, T. A. Tombrello, M. H. Shapiro, B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd and D. E. Harrison, Jr., "Theoretical Studies of Ion Bombardment: Many-Body Interactions", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A6(3), 708 (1988).
136
R. J. Levis, Z. C. Jiang, and N. Winograd, "An Ultrahigh Vacuum Study of the Production of Methanol on Pd{111}", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VI), John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1988, page 1045.
135
C. T. Reimann, K. Walzl, M. El-Maazawi, B. J. Garrison, and N. Winograd, "The Effect of Adsorbates on the Angular Patterns of Ion-Induced Rh Atom Ejection from Rh{111}: Surface Structure Determinations", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VI), John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1988, page 1037.
134
B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, D. M. Deaven, C. T. Reimann, D. Y. Lo, T. A. Tombrello, D. E. Harrison, Jr. and M. H. Shapiro, "Many-body Interactions for Theoretical Studies of KeV Particle Bombardment", in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS VI), John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1988, page 37.
133
B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, D. M. Deaven, C. T. Reimann, D. Y. Lo, T. A. Tombrello, D. E. Harrison, Jr. and M. H. Shapiro, "Many-body Embedded-Atom Potential for Describing the Energy and Angular Distributions of Rh Atoms Desorbed from Ion-Bombarded Rh{111}", Phys. Rev. B37, 7197 (1988).
132
R. Levis, N. Winograd and L. A. DeLouise, "The Influence of Surface Atomic Steps on Site-Selective Adsorption Processes. Ethylidyne Formation on Rh{111} and Rh{331}", J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 6873 (1987).
131
B. J. Garrison, C. T. Reimann, N. Winograd, and D. E. Harrison, Jr., "Energy and Angular Distributions of Rh Atoms Ejected due to Ion Bombardment from Rh{111}: A Theoretical Study", Phys. Rev. B36, 3516 (1987).
130
D. Y. Lo, M. H. Shapiro, T. A. Tombrello, B. J. Garrison, and N. Winograd, "Simulation Studies of Collision Cascades in Liquid Targets", Proceedings of Materials Research Society Meeting 74, 449 (1987).
129
C. C. Chang, G. P. Malafsky, and N. Winograd, "Shadow-cone Enhanced Desorption with Angle-Resolved SIMS Detection", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A 5, 981 (1987).
128
J. Singh, C. T. Reimann, J. P. Baxter, G. A. Schick, P. H. Kobrin, B. J. Garrison, and N. Winograd, "Detection of Neutral Atoms Sputtered from Ion-Bombarded Single Crystal Surfaces Rh{111} and p(2x2) O/Rh{111}: Ejection Mechanism and Surface Structure Determinations from Energy- and Angle-Resolved Measurements", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A 5, 1191 (1987).
127
N. Winograd, "Surface Studies Using Particle Beam Induced Desorption and Multiphoton Resonance Ionization", Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy, Institute of Physics Conference Series Number 84, 1986, page 145.
126
B. J. Garrison, N. Winograd, D. Lo, T. A. Tombrello, M. H. Shapiro, and D. E. Harrison, Jr., "Energy Cost to Sputter an Atom from a Surface in keV Ion Bombardment Processes", Surf. Sci. 180, L129 (1987).
125
B. I. Craig, J. P. Baxter, J. Singh, G. A. Schick, P. H. Kobrin, N. Winograd, and B. J. Garrison, "Deexcitation Model for sputtered Neutral Atoms", Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 1351 (1986).
124
J. P. Baxter, J. Singh, G. A. Schick, P. H. Kobrin, and N. Winograd, "Energy and Angle-Resolved Studies of Neutrals Desorbed from Ion Bombarded Polycrystalline Metal Surfaces", Nuclear Instrum. and Methods B B17, 300 (1986).